Blue Tang

    From Aqua Guide, the free encyclopedia

    Blue Tang

    Blue Tang

    Paracanthurus hepatus

    middle swimmerNon-nipperCaution requiredReef Safe
    Temperature
    24–27 °C
    Salinity
    1.02 – 1.026 SG
    Min. tank size
    680 L
    Lifespan
    8-20 years
    Diet
    herbivore
    Care level
    difficult
    Quick Facts
    Scientific classification
    Scientific Name:Paracanthurus hepatus
    Family:Acanthuridae
    Origin:Indo-Pacific reefs
    Care Characteristics
    Care Level:difficult
    Diet:herbivore
    Max Size:30.00 cm
    Water Type:marine
    Temp Group:tropical
    Reef Safe:Reef Safe
    Temperament:semi aggressive
    Min Group:Can be kept alone
    Varieties:No cultivated colour strains — the royal blue body, black palette marking and yellow tail are consistent across the range. Juveniles are a brighter, more yellow-tinged blue and darken with maturity. The species is monotypic within its genus: Paracanthurus hepatus is the only member of Paracanthurus, which is unusual and reflects how distinct the fish is among surgeonfish. Captive-bred specimens, first produced in 2016, are now available in small numbers and are the better purchase where they can be found. A single specimen appeared in the Mediterranean in 2015, and Hawaiian records are presumed to be aquarium releases. Among other tangs, the Zebrasoma species — yellow, sailfin and purple tangs — are the common alternatives, all of them large, all of them ich-prone, and none of them beginner fish.
    Lifespan:8-20 years

    Quick Tips

    • Bioload:High
    • Min Tank:680 L
    • Substrate:Live rock with caves; open swimming space
    • Plant Safe:Yes
    • Filtration:High (strong flow; pristine, oxygen-rich water)

    Blue Tang (Paracanthurus hepatus) is a species of fish in the family Acanthuridae. It is native to Indo-Pacific reefs. The blue tang is the "Dory" fish, and it is a poor first marine fish for reasons that have nothing to do with the film. It grows large — over 30 cm — swims constantly, is notoriously prone to marine ich, and needs a tank most people underestimate by a factor of three. It ranks as the eighth most traded marine species worldwide, with around 95,000 imported in 2011. Interestingly, the data show no significant increase in imports following the release of Finding Nemo in 2003, so the "Dory effect" is less clear-cut than often claimed. It was first captive-bred in 2016, after a six-year effort — a genuine landmark, since surgeonfish larvae are among the hardest to rear.

    Compatibility

    Temperament
    semi aggressive
    Keep in
    Can be kept alone
    Swims
    middle
    Fin nipper
    No
    Delicate fins
    No
    Reef
    Reef Safe