Powder Blue Tang

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    Powder Blue Tang

    Powder Blue Tang

    Acanthurus leucosternon

    middle swimmerNon-nipperCaution requiredReef Safe
    Temperature
    24–27 °C
    Salinity
    1.02 – 1.026 SG
    Min. tank size
    400 L
    Lifespan
    8-15 years
    Diet
    herbivore
    Care level
    expert
    Quick Facts
    Scientific classification
    Scientific Name:Acanthurus leucosternon
    Family:Acanthuridae
    Origin:Indian Ocean reefs
    Care Characteristics
    Care Level:expert
    Diet:herbivore
    Max Size:23.00 cm
    Water Type:marine
    Temp Group:tropical
    Reef Safe:Reef Safe
    Temperament:aggressive
    Min Group:Can be kept alone
    Varieties:No cultivated strains — this is a wild-caught fish from the Indian Ocean, and the colouring is consistent across the range. Its type locality is Sri Lanka, and most trade fish come from the Indian Ocean and the Maldives. The genus Acanthurus contains a number of similar surgeonfish, several of which are traded and none of which should be kept alongside this one: A. achilles, the Achilles tang; A. nigricans, the whitecheek tang; A. japonicus, the powder brown or white-faced tang, which is frequently confused with this species and is considerably hardier; and A. lineatus, the lined surgeonfish. Anyone drawn to the powder blue but wary of its reputation should look at A. japonicus first — it is similar in appearance, far less ich-prone and far more forgiving.
    Lifespan:8-15 years

    Quick Tips

    • Bioload:High
    • Min Tank:400 L
    • Substrate:Live rock with caves; open swimming space
    • Plant Safe:Yes
    • Filtration:High (strong flow; pristine water)

    Powder Blue Tang (Acanthurus leucosternon) is a species of fish in the family Acanthuridae. It is native to Indian Ocean reefs. The powder blue tang is one of the most beautiful surgeonfish and one of the two or three most difficult to keep alive. It is a striking animal: a powder-blue body, a black face, a white chest — the name comes from the Greek leukos and sternon, "white breast" — and a bright yellow dorsal fin. It is also very prone to Cryptocaryon irritans, the marine ich parasite, and that susceptibility is the single fact that decides most attempts. Quarantine is not optional with this species. It is territorial and aggressive toward other surgeonfish, though typically solitary in the wild. It reaches 23 cm and comes from the Indian Ocean, with Sri Lanka as its type locality.

    Compatibility

    Temperament
    aggressive
    Keep in
    Can be kept alone
    Swims
    middle
    Fin nipper
    No
    Delicate fins
    No
    Reef
    Reef Safe