Flame TetraEN

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    Flame Tetra

    Flame Tetra

    Hyphessobrycon flammeus

    ENmiddle swimmerNon-nipperCommunity safe
    Temperature
    20–28 °C
    pH
    5.5 – 7.5
    Min. tank size
    75 L
    Lifespan
    3-5 years
    Diet
    omnivore
    Care level
    easy

    Endangered on the IUCN Red List. That describes the wild population — the criteria cover only wild populations inside their natural range, and captive-bred fish are not assessed. Captive-bred stock is widely available and takes nothing from the wild population.

    Quick Facts
    Scientific classification
    Scientific Name:Hyphessobrycon flammeus
    Family:Acestrorhamphidae
    Origin:South America (coastal rivers near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
    Care Characteristics
    Care Level:easy
    Diet:omnivore
    Max Size:4.00 cm
    Water Type:freshwater
    Temp Group:tropical
    Temperament:peaceful
    Min Group:6+ together
    Varieties:Alongside the wild-type flame there are captive-bred golden, orange and albino strains, all developed for the aquarium trade. Care is identical; the paler strains show less of the flame colouring that gives the fish its name.
    Lifespan:3-5 years

    Quick Tips

    • Bioload:Low
    • Min Tank:75 L
    • Substrate:Dark sand/gravel; planted with swimming space
    • Plant Safe:Plant-safe
    • Filtration:Moderate

    Flame Tetra (Hyphessobrycon flammeus) is a species of fish in the family Acestrorhamphidae. It is native to South America (coastal rivers near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). The flame tetra is endangered in the wild and abundant in the trade, and the gap between those two facts is worth understanding before you buy one. It is small — about 2.5 cm standard length, nearer 4 cm counting the tail — with a silvery front half carrying two dark bars behind the gill, a rear half in the flame colour that names it, and red in every fin but the pectorals. Males have black-tipped anal and pelvic fins. It comes from shallow, slow-flowing, vegetated stretches of the coastal rivers of south-eastern Brazil. Habitat loss, pollution and introduced tilapia and black bass drove the decline; the last Rio de Janeiro record was in 1992. It has been bred for the aquarium since 1920, and golden, orange and albino forms exist.

    Compatibility

    Temperament
    peaceful
    Keep in
    Groups of 6+
    Swims
    middle
    Fin nipper
    No
    Delicate fins
    No