Gold Tetra

    From Aqua Guide, the free encyclopedia

    Gold Tetra

    Gold Tetra

    Hemigrammus rodwayi

    middle swimmerNon-nipperCommunity safe
    Temperature
    24–28 °C
    pH
    5.5 – 7
    Min. tank size
    68 L
    Lifespan
    3-5 years
    Diet
    omnivore
    Care level
    easy
    Quick Facts
    Scientific classification
    Scientific Name:Hemigrammus rodwayi
    Family:Acestrorhamphidae
    Origin:South America (Amazon basin and the Guianas)
    Care Characteristics
    Care Level:easy
    Diet:omnivore
    Max Size:5.50 cm
    Water Type:freshwater
    Temp Group:tropical
    Temperament:peaceful
    Min Group:6+ together
    Varieties:No cultivated colour strains, and the "variety" question here is really a biological one. Wild fish from certain populations carry the metallic gold guanine coating that names the species; wild fish from elsewhere, and all captive-bred stock, are a plain silvery grey with red in the fin bases and a dark caudal marking. Both are the same species, and the trade sells both under the same name, which is the source of nearly all the confusion around this fish. The genus Hemigrammus contains several familiar community tetras: H. ocellifer, the head-and-tail light or beacon tetra; H. erythrozonus, the glowlight tetra; H. bleheri, the rummynose tetra; and H. pulcher, the pretty tetra. All share the same requirements — a group, soft-ish water, a planted tank — and any of them mix happily with this species. Taxonomically, older references list the gold tetra as Hemigrammus armstrongi, now a synonym.
    Lifespan:3-5 years

    Quick Tips

    • Bioload:Low
    • Min Tank:68 L
    • Substrate:Dark sand/gravel; planted with swimming space
    • Plant Safe:Plant-safe
    • Filtration:Moderate

    Gold Tetra (Hemigrammus rodwayi) is a species of fish in the family Acestrorhamphidae. It is native to South America (Amazon basin and the Guianas). The gold tetra is the fish that disappoints people, and the reason is worth knowing before you buy one. Wild specimens gleam with a metallic gold coating that gives the species its name. That coating is not pigment: it is guanine, deposited by the fish in response to infection by a trematode parasite that its wild habitat supplies and an aquarium does not. Captive-bred specimens do not exhibit this colouration, and tank-raised fish are a plain silvery grey. So the gold tetra in a shop is usually not gold, and the ones that are will lose it over time as the old coating is shed. Underneath that, it is a genuinely good community fish: 55 mm standard length, very peaceful, hardy, and best in a group of at least six and preferably ten or more.

    Compatibility

    Temperament
    peaceful
    Keep in
    Groups of 6+
    Swims
    middle
    Fin nipper
    No
    Delicate fins
    No