Snakeskin Gourami

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    Snakeskin Gourami

    Snakeskin Gourami

    Trichopodus pectoralis

    middle swimmerNon-nipperCommunity safe
    Temperature
    22–30 °C
    pH
    5.8 – 8.5
    Min. tank size
    280 L
    Lifespan
    5-8 years
    Diet
    omnivore
    Care level
    easy
    Quick Facts
    Scientific classification
    Scientific Name:Trichopodus pectoralis
    Family:Osphronemidae
    Origin:Southeast Asia (Mekong basin; widely farmed)
    Care Characteristics
    Care Level:easy
    Diet:omnivore
    Max Size:30.00 cm
    Water Type:freshwater
    Temp Group:tropical
    Temperament:peaceful
    Min Group:Can be kept alone
    Varieties:No cultivated colour strains — the wild-type fish is what is sold, and the fine reticulated snakeskin pattern over an olive body is its whole appearance. Farmed stock varies in pattern definition and in size, since the species is bred for food as well as for the aquarium trade. The genus is where the comparison matters. Trichopodus contains several familiar fish: T. trichopterus, the three spot gourami and its blue, gold, opaline and cosby colour forms; T. leerii, the pearl gourami; T. microlepis, the moonlight gourami; and this species. Of them, the blue and opaline forms of trichopterus are the ones with a reputation for aggression, particularly the females toward each other, and the pearl gourami is the most peaceful of the smaller species. The snakeskin is the largest and, unexpectedly, one of the calmest. The dwarf gourami, honey gourami and thick-lipped gourami belong to Trichogaster, a separate and much smaller-bodied genus.
    Lifespan:5-8 years

    Quick Tips

    • Bioload:Medium
    • Min Tank:280 L
    • Substrate:Dark substrate; planted with floating cover and a calm surface
    • Plant Safe:Plant-safe
    • Filtration:Low to moderate (surface air access)

    Snakeskin Gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) is a species of fish in the family Osphronemidae. It is native to Southeast Asia (Mekong basin; widely farmed). The snakeskin gourami is the largest of the Trichopodus and, unusually for a big anabantoid, one of the most easy-going. Specialists describe it as a very peaceful gourami, with males relatively non-territorial toward each other — a description that does not apply to the blue, gold or opaline gouramis, which are the same genus and considerably more difficult. It reaches 300 mm standard length, so it is a substantial fish, patterned with a broken dark lateral line over an olive-green body and a fine reticulated "snakeskin" marking. It is also a food fish. The species is farmed commercially across Southeast Asia and is one of the more important freshwater aquaculture species in the region, which is why it is cheap and widely available. A spawning can produce up to 5000 eggs.

    Compatibility

    Temperament
    peaceful
    Keep in
    Can be kept alone
    Swims
    middle
    Fin nipper
    No
    Delicate fins
    No